See yn on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "yns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "yn (plural yns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "YN"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of YN."
],
"id": "en-yn-en-noun-r6Nkqb-s",
"links": [
[
"YN",
"YN#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "yn"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "in"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*ɨn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *ɨn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*eni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *eni",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *ɨn, from Proto-Celtic *eni.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ynnov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ynnon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ynnos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ynnowgh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ynno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ynna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ynni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ynna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "en",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Revived-Late-Cornish"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "prep",
"3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "yn",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "yn",
"name": "kw-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "in their",
"sense": "with possessive pronouns",
"translation": "in their",
"word": "y'ga"
},
{
"english": "in our",
"sense": "with possessive pronouns",
"translation": "in our",
"word": "y'gan"
},
{
"english": "in your (pl)",
"sense": "with possessive pronouns",
"translation": "in your (pl)",
"word": "y'gas"
},
{
"english": "in my",
"sense": "with possessive pronouns",
"translation": "in my",
"word": "y'm"
},
{
"english": "in your",
"sense": "with possessive pronouns",
"translation": "in your",
"word": "y'th"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in"
],
"id": "en-yn-kw-prep-WClnU00P",
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪn/"
}
],
"word": "yn"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "adv"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "yn"
},
"expansion": "Welsh yn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Welsh yn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "en",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Revived-Late-Cornish"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "pcl",
"3": "triggers mixed mutation"
},
"expansion": "yn (triggers mixed mutation)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 0 1 1 1 0 18 4 0 18 4 14 3 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 0 1 0 0 0 20 2 0 20 2 12 2 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "easily",
"text": "yn es",
"translation": "easily",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "live",
"text": "yn fyw",
"translation": "live",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Adverbial particle; -ly"
],
"id": "en-yn-kw-particle-YLUkiWq8",
"links": [
[
"-ly",
"-ly"
]
],
"tags": [
"triggers-mutation-mixed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪn/"
}
],
"word": "yn"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "sga",
"3": "in"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish in",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "an"
},
"expansion": "Irish an",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish in (compare Scottish Gaelic and Irish an).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "y",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "article"
},
"expansion": "yn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manx articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the"
],
"id": "en-yn-gv-article-uXdtfd9F",
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ny"
}
]
}
],
"word": "yn"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "inn"
},
"expansion": "Old English inn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English inn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "yn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "inn",
"word": "in"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of in (“inn”)"
],
"id": "en-yn-enm-noun-WRC-xmCC",
"links": [
[
"in",
"in#Middle_English:_inn"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "yn"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "in"
},
"expansion": "Old English in",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English in.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "preposition",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "yn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "in",
"word": "in"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of in (“in”)"
],
"id": "en-yn-enm-prep--zCstezp",
"links": [
[
"in",
"in#Middle_English:_in"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "yn"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "inne"
},
"expansion": "Old English inne",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English inne.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adverb",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "yn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "in",
"word": "in"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of in (“in”)"
],
"id": "en-yn-enm-adv--zCstezp",
"links": [
[
"in",
"in#Middle_English:_in-adv"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "yn"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "yn"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "predicate"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "in",
"id": "adverb",
"t": "-ly"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish in (“-ly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*endo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *endo",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Certainly cognate with Old Irish in (“-ly”); possibly from a preposition Proto-Celtic *endo, governing the dative, a compound of *en (“in”) and *do (“to”)\nAlternatively from *sindū(i), the masculine/neuter dative/instrumental singular of the definite article.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "particle",
"3": "triggers soft mutation"
},
"expansion": "yn (triggers soft mutation)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 85 15 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 82 18 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 81 19 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh possessive determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Pwyll Pendeuic Dyuet",
"roman": "Pwyll Prince of Dyfed was lord of the seven cantrefs of Dyfed.",
"text": "Pwyll Pendeuic Dyuet a oed yn arglwyd ar seith cantref Dyuet.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grammatical particle used in conjunction with bot (“to be”) to mark adjectival, nominal, or verbal complements"
],
"id": "en-yn-wlm-particle-OEM-~ZmW",
"links": [
[
"bot",
"bot#Middle_Welsh"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grammatical particle used to change an adjective into an adverb"
],
"id": "en-yn-wlm-particle-w7BNDt6T"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ən/"
}
],
"word": "yn"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "yn"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "in"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*ɨn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *ɨn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*eni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *eni",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *ɨn, from Proto-Celtic *eni.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "yn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in"
],
"id": "en-yn-wlm-prep-WClnU00P",
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ən/"
}
],
"word": "yn"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "ein"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "our"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "an",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "determiner",
"cat2": "possessive determiners"
},
"expansion": "yn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"our"
],
"id": "en-yn-wlm-det-plVuSFLi",
"links": [
[
"our",
"our"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ən/"
}
],
"word": "yn"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "la",
"3": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ūniju"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ūniju",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ūniju, *unnjā (“onion”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ȳn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ȳn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȳna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȳne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȳne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȳna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȳne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȳne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȳna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȳne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȳnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "ȳn"
},
"expansion": "ȳn f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ȳn"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ȳn",
"2": "ȳna,ȳne",
"3": "ȳne",
"4": "ȳna,ȳne",
"5": "ȳne",
"6": "ȳna",
"7": "ȳne",
"8": "ȳnum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong ō-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Alliums",
"orig": "ang:Alliums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"onion"
],
"id": "en-yn-ang-noun-KIlxZxaF",
"links": [
[
"onion",
"onion"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ynnelēac"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ċiepe"
},
{
"word": "hramsa"
},
{
"word": "lēac"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/yːn/"
}
],
"word": "yn"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "predicate"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "yn",
"id": "predicate"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh yn",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh yn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "’n",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "yn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 20 25 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 15 33 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 26 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 25 10 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"english": "Tom is reading.",
"text": "Mae Tom yn darllen.",
"translation": "Tom is reading.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"english": "Tom is sleepy.",
"text": "Mae Tom yn gysglyd.",
"translation": "Tom is sleepy.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"english": "Tom is a boy.",
"text": "Mae Tom yn fachgen.",
"translation": "Tom is a boy.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grammatical particle used in conjunction with bod (“to be”) to mark adjectival, nominal, or verbal predicate complements"
],
"id": "en-yn-cy-particle-ahO5ZTsB",
"links": [
[
"bod",
"bod#Welsh"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 25 10 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "well",
"text": "yn dda",
"translation": "well",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "greatly",
"text": "yn fawr",
"translation": "greatly",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "truly",
"text": "yn wir",
"translation": "truly",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grammatical particle used to change an adjective into an adverb"
],
"id": "en-yn-cy-particle-w7BNDt6T"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 10 55 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
14
]
],
"english": "The book is in Welsh.",
"text": "Mae'r llyfr yn Gymraeg.",
"translation": "The book is in Welsh.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in (indicating a language)"
],
"id": "en-yn-cy-particle-7z9QdXFi",
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ən/"
}
],
"word": "yn"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "in"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "yn",
"id": "in"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh yn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "owl",
"3": "in"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh in",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*ɨn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *ɨn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*eni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *eni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁én"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁én",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh yn, from Old Welsh in, from Proto-Brythonic *ɨn, from Proto-Celtic *eni, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁én.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ynof",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ynom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ynot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ynoch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ynddo m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ynddi f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ynddynt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ynddo i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yno i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fi yndda i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ynddon ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ynon ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ynddot ti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ynddat ti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ynot ti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ynat ti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ynddoch chi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ynoch chi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ynddo fe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yno fe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fo m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ynddi hi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yni hi f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ynddyn nhw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ym",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "yng",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "yn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 25 10 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
16
]
],
"english": "She lives in Cardiff.",
"text": "Mae hi'n byw yng Nghaerdydd.",
"translation": "She lives in Cardiff.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
],
[
18,
20
],
[
33,
35
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
13
],
[
15,
17
],
[
33,
35
]
],
"english": "We're studying at the University in Bangor.",
"text": "Ydyn ni'n astudio yn y Brifysgol ym Mangor.",
"translation": "We're studying at the University in Bangor.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
13
],
[
15,
17
]
],
"english": "It was snowing in March.",
"text": "Roedd hi'n bwrw eira ym mis Mawrth.",
"translation": "It was snowing in March.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in, at (definite nouns)"
],
"id": "en-yn-cy-prep-hzSXzGTu",
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"at",
"at"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ən/"
}
],
"word": "yn"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ynkringe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ynwenje"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "in"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian in",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*in"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *in",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*en"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *en",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian in, from Proto-Germanic *in, from Proto-Indo-European *en.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "yn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in"
],
"id": "en-yn-fy-prep-WClnU00P",
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"into"
],
"id": "en-yn-fy-prep-a4R6DtCy",
"links": [
[
"into",
"into"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iːn/"
}
],
"word": "yn"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "yn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "in",
"word": "ing"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yola prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "In each and every condition it is with joy of heart that our eyes rest upon the representative of that Sovereign, William IV.,",
"ref": "1867, CONGRATULATORY ADDRESS IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 114, lines 9-11:",
"text": "Yn ercha an aul o' while yt beeth wi gleezom o' core th' oure eyen dwytheth apan ye Vigere o'dicke Zouvereine, Wilyame ee Vourthe,",
"translation": "In each and every condition it is with joy of heart that our eyes rest upon the representative of that Sovereign, William IV.,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of ing (“in”)"
],
"id": "en-yn-yol-prep-Ncpwgx1x",
"links": [
[
"ing",
"ing#Yola"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "yn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish particles",
"Cornish prepositions",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "in their",
"sense": "with possessive pronouns",
"translation": "in their",
"word": "y'ga"
},
{
"english": "in our",
"sense": "with possessive pronouns",
"translation": "in our",
"word": "y'gan"
},
{
"english": "in your (pl)",
"sense": "with possessive pronouns",
"translation": "in your (pl)",
"word": "y'gas"
},
{
"english": "in my",
"sense": "with possessive pronouns",
"translation": "in my",
"word": "y'm"
},
{
"english": "in your",
"sense": "with possessive pronouns",
"translation": "in your",
"word": "y'th"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "in"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*ɨn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *ɨn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*eni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *eni",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *ɨn, from Proto-Celtic *eni.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ynnov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ynnon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ynnos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ynnowgh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ynno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ynna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ynni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ynna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "en",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Revived-Late-Cornish"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "prep",
"3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "yn",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "yn",
"name": "kw-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"in"
],
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪn/"
}
],
"word": "yn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish particles",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "adv"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "yn"
},
"expansion": "Welsh yn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Welsh yn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "en",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Revived-Late-Cornish"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "pcl",
"3": "triggers mixed mutation"
},
"expansion": "yn (triggers mixed mutation)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cornish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "easily",
"text": "yn es",
"translation": "easily",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "live",
"text": "yn fyw",
"translation": "live",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Adverbial particle; -ly"
],
"links": [
[
"-ly",
"-ly"
]
],
"tags": [
"triggers-mutation-mixed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪn/"
}
],
"word": "yn"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "yns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "yn (plural yns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "YN"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of YN."
],
"links": [
[
"YN",
"YN#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "yn"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "sga",
"3": "in"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish in",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "an"
},
"expansion": "Irish an",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish in (compare Scottish Gaelic and Irish an).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "y",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "article"
},
"expansion": "yn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "article",
"related": [
{
"word": "ny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Manx articles",
"Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"Manx lemmas",
"Manx terms derived from Old Irish",
"Manx terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"the"
],
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
]
}
],
"word": "yn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "inn"
},
"expansion": "Old English inn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English inn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "yn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "inn",
"word": "in"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of in (“inn”)"
],
"links": [
[
"in",
"in#Middle_English:_inn"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "yn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "in"
},
"expansion": "Old English in",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English in.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "preposition",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "yn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "in",
"word": "in"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of in (“in”)"
],
"links": [
[
"in",
"in#Middle_English:_in"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "yn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "inne"
},
"expansion": "Old English inne",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English inne.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adverb",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "yn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "in",
"word": "in"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of in (“in”)"
],
"links": [
[
"in",
"in#Middle_English:_in-adv"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "yn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Welsh determiners",
"Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Welsh lemmas",
"Middle Welsh particles",
"Middle Welsh possessive determiners",
"Middle Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "yn"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "predicate"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "in",
"id": "adverb",
"t": "-ly"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish in (“-ly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*endo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *endo",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Certainly cognate with Old Irish in (“-ly”); possibly from a preposition Proto-Celtic *endo, governing the dative, a compound of *en (“in”) and *do (“to”)\nAlternatively from *sindū(i), the masculine/neuter dative/instrumental singular of the definite article.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "particle",
"3": "triggers soft mutation"
},
"expansion": "yn (triggers soft mutation)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Welsh terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Pwyll Pendeuic Dyuet",
"roman": "Pwyll Prince of Dyfed was lord of the seven cantrefs of Dyfed.",
"text": "Pwyll Pendeuic Dyuet a oed yn arglwyd ar seith cantref Dyuet.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grammatical particle used in conjunction with bot (“to be”) to mark adjectival, nominal, or verbal complements"
],
"links": [
[
"bot",
"bot#Middle_Welsh"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grammatical particle used to change an adjective into an adverb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ən/"
}
],
"word": "yn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Welsh determiners",
"Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Welsh lemmas",
"Middle Welsh possessive determiners",
"Middle Welsh prepositions",
"Middle Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Middle Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Middle Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Middle Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "yn"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "in"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*ɨn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *ɨn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*eni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *eni",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *ɨn, from Proto-Celtic *eni.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "yn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"in"
],
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ən/"
}
],
"word": "yn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Welsh determiners",
"Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Welsh lemmas",
"Middle Welsh possessive determiners",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "ein"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "our"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "an",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "determiner",
"cat2": "possessive determiners"
},
"expansion": "yn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"our"
],
"links": [
[
"our",
"our"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ən/"
}
],
"word": "yn"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "la",
"3": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ūniju"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ūniju",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ūniju, *unnjā (“onion”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ȳn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ȳn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȳna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȳne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȳne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȳna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȳne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȳne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȳna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȳne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȳnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "ȳn"
},
"expansion": "ȳn f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ȳn"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ȳn",
"2": "ȳna,ȳne",
"3": "ȳne",
"4": "ȳna,ȳne",
"5": "ȳne",
"6": "ȳna",
"7": "ȳne",
"8": "ȳnum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong ō-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ynnelēac"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English feminine nouns",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Latin",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English ō-stem nouns",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Alliums"
],
"glosses": [
"onion"
],
"links": [
[
"onion",
"onion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/yːn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ċiepe"
},
{
"word": "hramsa"
},
{
"word": "lēac"
}
],
"word": "yn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh links with redundant alt parameters",
"Welsh links with redundant wikilinks",
"Welsh particles",
"Welsh prepositions",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Old Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "predicate"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "yn",
"id": "predicate"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh yn",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh yn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "’n",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "yn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"english": "Tom is reading.",
"text": "Mae Tom yn darllen.",
"translation": "Tom is reading.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"english": "Tom is sleepy.",
"text": "Mae Tom yn gysglyd.",
"translation": "Tom is sleepy.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"english": "Tom is a boy.",
"text": "Mae Tom yn fachgen.",
"translation": "Tom is a boy.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grammatical particle used in conjunction with bod (“to be”) to mark adjectival, nominal, or verbal predicate complements"
],
"links": [
[
"bod",
"bod#Welsh"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "well",
"text": "yn dda",
"translation": "well",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "greatly",
"text": "yn fawr",
"translation": "greatly",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "truly",
"text": "yn wir",
"translation": "truly",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grammatical particle used to change an adjective into an adverb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
14
]
],
"english": "The book is in Welsh.",
"text": "Mae'r llyfr yn Gymraeg.",
"translation": "The book is in Welsh.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in (indicating a language)"
],
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ən/"
}
],
"word": "yn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh links with redundant alt parameters",
"Welsh links with redundant wikilinks",
"Welsh prepositions",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Old Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "in"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "yn",
"id": "in"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh yn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "owl",
"3": "in"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh in",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*ɨn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *ɨn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*eni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *eni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁én"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁én",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh yn, from Old Welsh in, from Proto-Brythonic *ɨn, from Proto-Celtic *eni, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁én.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ynof",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ynom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ynot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ynoch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ynddo m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ynddi f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ynddynt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ynddo i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yno i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fi yndda i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ynddon ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ynon ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ynddot ti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ynddat ti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ynot ti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ynat ti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ynddoch chi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ynoch chi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ynddo fe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yno fe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fo m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ynddi hi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yni hi f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ynddyn nhw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ym",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "yng",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "yn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
16
]
],
"english": "She lives in Cardiff.",
"text": "Mae hi'n byw yng Nghaerdydd.",
"translation": "She lives in Cardiff.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
],
[
18,
20
],
[
33,
35
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
13
],
[
15,
17
],
[
33,
35
]
],
"english": "We're studying at the University in Bangor.",
"text": "Ydyn ni'n astudio yn y Brifysgol ym Mangor.",
"translation": "We're studying at the University in Bangor.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
13
],
[
15,
17
]
],
"english": "It was snowing in March.",
"text": "Roedd hi'n bwrw eira ym mis Mawrth.",
"translation": "It was snowing in March.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in, at (definite nouns)"
],
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"at",
"at"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ən/"
}
],
"word": "yn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian prepositions",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ynkringe"
},
{
"word": "ynwenje"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "in"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian in",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*in"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *in",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*en"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *en",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian in, from Proto-Germanic *in, from Proto-Indo-European *en.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "yn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"in"
],
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"into"
],
"links": [
[
"into",
"into"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iːn/"
}
],
"word": "yn"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "yn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "in",
"word": "ing"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"Yola lemmas",
"Yola prepositions",
"Yola terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "In each and every condition it is with joy of heart that our eyes rest upon the representative of that Sovereign, William IV.,",
"ref": "1867, CONGRATULATORY ADDRESS IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 114, lines 9-11:",
"text": "Yn ercha an aul o' while yt beeth wi gleezom o' core th' oure eyen dwytheth apan ye Vigere o'dicke Zouvereine, Wilyame ee Vourthe,",
"translation": "In each and every condition it is with joy of heart that our eyes rest upon the representative of that Sovereign, William IV.,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of ing (“in”)"
],
"links": [
[
"ing",
"ing#Yola"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "yn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for yn meaning in All languages combined (23.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: triggers soft mutation",
"path": [
"yn"
],
"section": "Middle Welsh",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "yn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"yn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "yn",
"trace": "started on line 57, detected on line 57"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"yn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "yn",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.